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Process
Activity 3: Know Your
Prophets in the Hebrew Scriptures
Group 8: Your Books of the
Prophets are Lamentations, Nahum, Baruch
Complete the tasks for Nahum.
2
Nahum
Use the following information and the
listed resources to complete your tasks.
Nahum -
His Profile
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| Images: |
His Name Means |
Comfort |
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Appears |
Nahum |
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Biographical
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Very
little is known about the prophet himself, and the date of the prophecy is equally vague.
It is likely that Nahum wrote in Judah close to 612 BC during the reform of Josiah, before
the death of Josiah (609 BC) and before the evidence of Babylonian imperial might quenched
the spirit of optimism surrounding the fall of Assyria. Elkosh, his town of origin, is unidentified.
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The
Book/Content |
The
prophecy of Nahum comes from a poet of great skill. The work is a combination of many
forms. The whole prophecy is similar to other oracles against foreign nations. But it
contains a partial acrostic poem (Nahum 1:2-8), a funeral lament (Nahum 3:1-7), and a
taunt song (Nahum 3:8-19). Whether
he was predicting the future or recounting the past, the events Nahum describes did
happen: Assyria, under whose shadow Israel and Judah had lived for a century, collapsed
before a coalition of Medes and Babylonians in 612 BC.
Another historical event mentioned
in the book is the capture of Thebes by Assyria in 661 BC (Nahum 3:8)
Appearance of the divine messenger
(Nahum 1:2-8)
Oracles of hope (Nahum 1:9-2:1)
The fall of Ninevah (Nahum 2:2-14)
Final destruction (Nahum 3:1-19) |

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Key
Themes/
Messages |
God
will execute vengeance against Ninevah God's sovereignty over all, including the Assyrians |
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Special
Interest |
Among
the fragments of Dead Sea Scrolls found in Qumran caves were portions of a commentary on
Nahum, which has helped to establish the dates of the Scrolls and identify some of the
obsure references. |
Sources:
Bowker, J. 1998, The Complete Bible Handbook - An Illustrated Companion,Dorling
Kindersley, UK
Brown, R.E., Fitzmyer, J.A.,and Murphy, R.E., 1992. The New Jerome Bible
Handbook, Geoffrey Chapman, England
Comay, J., and, Brownrigg, R., 1980. Who's Who in the Old Testament,
Bonanza Books, NY
Drane, J.(ed), 1998, The Lion Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Bible,
Lion Publishing, England
Motyer, S. 1998. Who's Who in the Bible - An Illustrated Guide,
Dorling Kindersley, UK
Resources
Catholic Encyclopedia - Nahum - difficult reading
Jewish Encyclopedia - Nahum
Bible Study - Nahum
Bible Basics - Nahum (scroll down the left hand side to
Nahum)
3
Go to Baruch and complete this
activity
Introduction|Task|Process|Resources|Evaluation|Conclusion|Teachers
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