Activity 1|Activity 2|Activity 4|Activity 5

Process

Activity 3: Know Your Prophets in the Hebrew Scriptures

Group 6: Your Prophets are Hosea, Joel, Amos

Complete the tasks for Hosea, Joel and then Amos.

1 Hosea

Use the following information and the listed resources to complete your tasks.

  Hosea- His Profile

Images: His Name Means "Help" or "salvation"
  Appears Hosea
  Family A prophet of the Northern Kingdom of Israel - son of Beeri.
  Biographical Very little is known apart from his date and his troubled marriage to Gomer, supposing that that was an actual event, rather than an allegory. This prophet was a very sensitive person, whose experience of rejection and hurt in his personal life gave him a unique insight into the way he believed God must have felt when Israel rejected the covenant and neglected God's love. 
hosea2.jpg (5102 bytes) Special Interest This book is the longest of the minor prophets and is vivid in the emotional intensity of its prophecies.

He probably divorced Gomer, his wife, by the formal declaration that 'she is not my wife, and I am not her husband' (Hosea 2:2). But he continued to love his erring wife, and at some later stage appeared to have forgiven her an taken her back.

  Time Written between 750 BC and 720 Bc (culminating in the fall of Israel to Assyria). Hosea began his work after Amos, though still during the reign of Jeroboam II.
hosea_marriage.jpg (3204 bytes)

 

 

Key Themes/
Messages
Hosea's marriage as a sign of God's relationship with Israel.

The love and compassion of God for Israel

The consequences of unfaithfulness and of repentance

The prophet does not call for mere observance of the formal tenets of religion. For him, true faith is a matter of the heart and not of external ritual: 'For I desire steadfast love and not sacrifice, the knowledge of God, rather than burnt offerings' (Hosea 6:6). Hosea here struck a note that was echoed by Isaiah and Jeremiah and became one of the basic themes of the Hebrew prophetic strain.

hosea3.jpg (6463 bytes) Key Contents Hosea's marriage breaks down (Hosea 1 - 3)

Hosea's wife and children (Hosea 1:1 - 2:1)

Unfaithful Israel (Hosea 2:2-23)

Hosea's wife returns (Hosea 3)

God's love for Israel (Hosea 4 - 13)

Promise of restoration for disobedient Israel (Hosea 14)

  Key Passages God's love for Israel (Hosea 11: 1-4)

God's promise of blessing (Hosea 14:4-9)

Sources:
Bowker, J. 1998, The Complete Bible Handbook - An Illustrated Companion,Dorling Kindersley, UK
Brown, R.E., Fitzmyer, J.A.,and Murphy, R.E., 1992. The New Jerome Bible Handbook, Geoffrey Chapman, England
Comay, J., and, Browning, R., 1980. Who's Who in the Old Testament, Bonanza Books, NY
Drane, J.(ed), 1998, The Lion Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Bible, Lion Publishing, England
Motyer, S. 1998. Who's Who in the Bible - An Illustrated Guide, Dorling Kindersley, UK


Resources

Catholic Encyclopedia - Hosea (difficult reading but comprehensive)

Bible Study - Hosea

Bible Basics - Hosea (scroll down left hand side to Hosea)

 

2 Go to Joel and Amos and complete this activity

 

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