Activity 1|Activity 2|Activity 4|Activity 5

Process

Activity 3: Know Your Prophets in the Hebrew Scriptures

Group 2: Your Prophets are Isaiah (later) and Zechariah

Complete the tasks for Zechariah.

2 Zechariah

Use the following information and the listed resources to complete your tasks.

 Zechariah - His Profile

Images: His Name Means The Lord has remembered
  Appears Ezra 5, 6; Zechariah; Matthew 23
  Home Jerusalem
  Family Post-exilic Hebrew prophet, the son of Berechiah who prophesied in Jerusalem after the return from Babylon. (Catholic Encyclopedia calls Zechariah "Zacharias" and says he was the son of Barachias, who was the son of Addo).
  Occupation "We may guess that Zechariah was a responsible member of t priestly circles and the establishment more generally. He was active at least as early as 520 (Zechariah 1:1) and at least as late as the beginning of the following century (Nehemiah 12:16).
  Best Known As The prophet who with Haggai in 520 BC in the second year of the reign of Darius the Great, pressed for the work to be resumed on the ruined Temple. It was completed within five years.
  Special Interest Zechariah is identified as a colleague of Haggai in the book of Ezra - they are unique in being bracketed together (Ezra 5:1; 6:14)

The book of Zechariah uses visions to point to the world of the apocalypses (Zechariah 1-6)

St. Jerome, who completed the first Latin translation of the Bible, referred to this as "the most obsure book in the Bible". Zechariah 9 - 14 consists of oracles about Israel's enemies and the coming of Zion's king and shepherd. These chapters clearly influenced the early Christian community, and important events in the life of Jesus were set out in the Gospels as the fulfilment of what had been written in these chapters: the entry into Jerusalem (Palm Sunday) refers to 9:9; the "thirty pieces of silver", wrongly attributed to Jeremiah in Matthew 27:9, are mentioned in Zechariah in 11:12ff; the scattering of the shee; (Zechariah 13:7) is echoed in the disciples' abandonment of Jesus (Matthew 26:31)

 

  Time Haggai and Zechariah were active when the Jerusalem community was under Persian rule (Zechariah 1:1) These books stand at the moment of transition from the pre-exilic to the post-exilic period.
 

 

 

Key Themes/
Messages
A new age is beginning (1 - 8)

The rebuilding of the Temple

The continuation of David's line in Zerubbabel

The coming of the Day of the LORD

The future glory of Jerusalem

  Key Passages Eight visions (1:7 - 6:8)

Messages for civil and religious leaders (6:9-8:23)

Poetic assurances of Judah's future (9:1-11:3)

Prose warnings of coming judgment (11:4-14:21)

Sources:
Bower, J. 1998, The Complete Bible Handbook - An Illustrated Companion,Dorling Kindersley, UK
Brown, R.E., Fitzmyer, J.A.,and Murphy, R.E., 1992. The New Jerome Bible Handbook, Geoffrey Chapman, England
Comay, J., and, Browning, R., 1980. Who's Who in the Old Testament, Bonanza Books, NY
Drane, J.(ed), 1998, The Lion Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Bible, Lion Publishing, England
Motyer, S. 1998. Who's Who in the Bible - An Illustrated Guide, Dorling Kindersley, UK


Resources

Catholic Encyclopedia - Zacharias

Grace Institute - Zechariah

Bible Study - Zechariah

Easton's Bible Dictionary - Zechariah

Bible Basics - Zechariah

 

When you have completed Activity 3, go to Process

 

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