Firefighters extinguish or contain fires in order to save lives and property. They also assist in rescuing people trapped in dangerous situations.

Firefighters may perform any of the following tasks:

• drive, or be part of a crew involved with driving, firefighting vehicles or other vehicles to fires or emergency situations
• respond to fire alarms and emergency calls
• operate equipment such as pumps, extinguishers and foam or water hoses
• operate equipment to neutralise dangerous chemicals
• rescue people who are trapped in dangerous situations or places. This may require using ladders or elevating platforms. Also cutting equipment may be used to create openings in buildings and crashed vehicles to free occupants.
• give first aid
• operate radios and computer systems
• participate in demonstrations and fire drills
• visit buildings and identify potential fire hazards
• inspect firefighting equipment and hydrants
• train volunteer firefighters in evacuation procedures, fire prevention, firefighting, rescue and the use of breathing equipment.

Firefighters wear uniforms, breathing apparatus and protective clothing when fighting a fire. They attend daily drills where they practise skills such as driving, handling equipment and operating ladders.

Fires can happen at any time of night or day so the Fire Services must maintain a 24-hour service. This is why firefighters are required to work rotating day and evening shifts.

There are usually no minimum educational requirements but you are often required to sit for a written assessment entrance test.